Tarangire National Park

Destination

Size

About 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth-largest national park in Tanzania.

Location

Northern Tanzania, approximately 118 km southwest of Arusha.

Accommodation Options

Luxury Lodges, Tented Camps, Budget Campsites

The Land of Giants and Ancient Trees

Encounter. Adventure. Harmony

Tarangire National Park is renowned for its iconic Baobab trees, which grow to enormous sizes and possess a unique, otherworldly shape. These ancient giants dominate the landscape, providing both beauty and shade to the park. Additionally, Tarangire is home to the largest concentration of elephants in the world. During the dry season, herds of up to 300 elephants can be seen gathering around the Tarangire River, the park’s vital source of fresh water. 

The river becomes a lifeline for wildlife, with elephants, along with other animals, coming to drink or take a refreshing bath to escape the intense heat. As the dry season progresses, elephants dig into the riverbed to uncover underground water or seek out the water-storing Baobab trees to quench their thirst. This remarkable natural phenomenon makes Tarangire a unique and unforgettable safari destination.

Wildlife Experience Like No Other

Tarangire comes alive especially during the dry season (June to October), when thousands of animals migrate from surrounding areas to seek water from the park’s lifeline—the Tarangire River. This is when the park truly shines, offering some of the best elephant viewing in Africa. Herds of up to 300 elephants can be seen gathering, bathing, and socializing along the riverbanks.

Apart from elephants, the park is teeming with buffaloes, zebras, wildebeests, giraffes, impalas, bushbucks, and eland. Predators like lions, leopards, hyenas, and occasionally cheetahs follow these herds, adding a thrilling dynamic to game drives.

Uniquely, Tarangire is also home to rare species like the fringe-eared oryx, greater kudu, and the elusive gerenuk, known for its long neck and ability to stand on hind legs while feeding.

tarangire national-park-eland
Tarangire National Park river

A Paradise for Bird Lovers

With over 500 bird species recorded, Tarangire is one of the most rewarding birdwatching destinations in Tanzania. The swamps and riverine habitats attract a rich mix of birdlife including:

  • Yellow-collared lovebirds
  • Kori bustards
  • African fish eagles
  • Giant kingfishers
  • Secretary birds
  • Hornbills, bee-eaters, and many vibrant migratory species

Birdwatchers can enjoy both resident and migratory species, especially from November to April, when Eurasian migrants arrive.

Kori bustards
bee-eaters,

Scenic Landscapes and Iconic Baobabs

The landscape of Tarangire is a stunning mosaic of rolling savannahs, seasonal swamps, acacia woodlands, and ancient baobab trees—some believed to be over a thousand years old. These massive trees dominate the horizon and serve as vital water storage and nesting sites for birds and insects. During sunset, they create dramatic silhouettes that are a photographer’s dream.

In the wet season (November to May), the park becomes lush and green, dotted with wildflowers and full of young animals, although wildlife is more dispersed.

Scenic Landscapes
tarangire-baobab tree

Activities in Tarangire National Park

Visitors can enjoy a variety of safari experiences:

  • Game Drives: Explore the park by vehicle, with opportunities to spot wildlife up-close, especially near the river and Silale Swamp.

  • Walking Safaris: Accompanied by armed rangers, these offer a more intimate experience with nature, focusing on tracking, plants, insects, and smaller wildlife.

  • Bird Watching Safaris: With binoculars and a knowledgeable guide, discover the incredible variety of bird species.

  • Cultural Visits: Nearby Maasai and Datoga communities welcome guests to learn about traditional life, customs, and dances.

Game Drives 5
Walking Safaris in tarangire

Accessibility

  • By Road: Easily accessible from Arusha (around 120 km), making it ideal for both day trips and part of longer northern circuit safaris.

  • By Air: Charter flights available to Kuro Airstrip, located within the park.

Why Visit Tarangire?

  • Home to one of Africa’s largest elephant populations
  • Unique wildlife species not commonly seen in other parks
  • Incredible birdwatching opportunities
  • Striking landscapes dominated by iconic baobab trees
  • Quieter, more intimate safari atmosphere
  • Close to Arusha – perfect for shorter safaris or as a first stop on a longer journey.

best time to visit Tarangire National Park

The best time to visit Tarangire National Park is during the dry season, from June to October, when wildlife viewing is at its peak. As water sources become scarce, animals gather around the Tarangire River, offering excellent opportunities to see large herds of elephants, predators, and a variety of herbivores in one place. 

The clear skies and sparse vegetation also make it easier to spot wildlife. While the green season from November to May brings lush scenery and vibrant birdlife, some areas may be harder to access due to rain.

Where the Wild Comes Alive

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